分析后备铅酸阀控蓄电池在运行中存在的问题。通过蓄电池几种常见失效模式，讨论内阻与蓄电池性能状况的关系，以及目前的几种蓄电池检测、监测的方法、其优劣。基于蓄电池阻抗建立了一个智能化与网络化的蓄电池监测解决方案，并结合实际应用论证该解决方案的可行性。
This paper reveals the relationship between VRLA battery resistance and its performance through the analysis of some common modes of battery invalidation in operation. After analyzing and comparing the merits and demerits of the existing methods of measuring and monitoring VRLA batteries, the paper proposes a new intelligentized and networking model of monitoring based on VRLA battery resistance. The model is also tested in practical operation.

一、铅酸蓄电池在后备电源运行中的问题以及产生的原因
二、内阻与蓄电池性能的关系
三、蓄电池检测、监测技术
四、解决方案的实际基本要求
五、解决方案的基本模型
六、实际的应用
七、结论

〖1〗朱松然 《蓄电池手册》
〖2〗丁晓东，李中川，备用电源系统的蓄电池在线监测技术，电源世界，2000，5
〖3〗Dr. David Feder, Dr. Keith S. Champlin, Field & Laboratory Studies To Assess the State Of Health Of Valve-Regulated Lead Acid Batteries, Part I - Conductance/Capacity Correlation Studies Washington D.C. Oct 4-8, 19
〖4〗Dr. David, Mark J. Hlavac, Analysis and Interpretation of Conductance Measurements used to Assess the State-Of-Health of Valve Regulated Lead Acid Batteries, Part III Analytical Techniques Vancouver, Canada, October 30 - November 2 1994.
〖5〗Daniel C. Cox, Regina Perez-Kite, Battery State of Health Monitoring, Combining Conductance Technology with Other Measurement Parameters for Real -Time Battery Performance Analysis,2000.
〖6〗Mark J. Hlavac, Dr. David Feder, VRLA Battery Conductance Monitoring, Part V: Strategies for VRLA Battery Testing and Monitoring in Telecom Operating Environments Boston, Massachusetts, October 6 -10, 1996