参 考 文 献 1 Brott T, Broderick J, Kothari R, et al. Early hemorrhage growth in pa tients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke, 1997, 28(1): 1-5. 2 Wijdicks EF, Fulgham JR. Acute fatal deterioration in putaminal hemor rhage. Stroke, 1995, 26(10): 1953-1955. 3 Kingman TA, Mendelow AD, Graham DE, et al. Experimental intracerebral hemorrhage mass description of model, intracranial pressure changes an d neuropathology. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol,1998, 47(2): 118-137. 4 Lee KR, Betz AL, Keep RF, et al. Intracerebral infusion of thrombin a s a cause of brain edema. J Neurosurg, 1995, 83(6): 1045-1050. 5 Lee KR, Colon GP, Betz AL, et al. Edema from intracerebral hemorrhage : the role of thrombin. J Neurosurg, 1996, 84(1): 91-96. 6 Lee KR, Kawai N, Kim S, et al. Mechanisms of edema formation after in tracerebral hemorrhage: effects of thrombin on cerebral blood flow, blo od-brain barrier permeability, and cell survival in a rat model. J Neur osurg, 1997, 86(2): 272-278. 7 Vaughan PJ, Pike CJ, Cotman CW, et al. Thrombin receptor activation p rotects neurons and astrocytes from cell death produced by environmenta l insults. J Neurosci, 1995, 15(7 Pt 2): 5389-5401. 8 Xi G, Keep R F, Hua Y, et al. Attenuation of thrombin-induced brain e dema by cerebral thrombin preconditioning. Stroke, 1999 , 30(6): 1247-1 255. 9 Xi G, Wagner KR, Keep RF, et al. Role of blood clot formation on earl y edema development after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke , 1998, 29(12): 2580-2586. 10 Xi G, Keep RF, Hoff JT. Erythrocytes and delayed brain edema formati on following intracerebral hemorrhage in rats. J Neurosurg, 1998, 89(6) : 991-996. 11 Wagner KR, Xi G, Hua Y, et al. Lobar intracerebral hemorrhage model in pigs: rapid edema development in perihematomal white matter. Stroke, 1996, 27(3): 490-497. 12 Winking M, Deinsberger W, Joedicke A, et al. Cysteinyl-leukotriene l evels in intracerebral hemorrhage: an edema-promoting factor? Cerebrova sc Dis, 1998, 8(6): 318-326. 13 Mayer SA, Lignelli A, Fink ME, et al. Perilesional blood flow and edema formation in acute intracerebral hemorrhage: a SPECT study. Str oke, 1998, 29(9): 1791-1798. 14 Yang GY, Betz AL, Chenevert TL, et al. Experimental intracerebral he morrhage: relationship between brain edema, blood flow, and blood-brain barrier permeability in rats. J Neurosurg, 1994, 81(1): 93-102. 15 Tatakis DN. Blood coagulation factors in periodontal pathop.. |